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Montclair Elementary School Science Fair

GLOSSARY OF TERMS

TOPIC

The subject of interest that will be explored.  This should be something of student interest and to which he/she can relate.

BACKGROUND RESEARCH

Learning about the topic by reading books, newspapers and magazines/journals OR by watching TV, films, and filmstrips OR by interviewing knowledgeable people. 

PROBLEM

The specific problem that is going to be investigated.  State this in the form of a question.

PURPOSE

A statement about what will be discovered during the experiment.

HYPOTHESIS

An educated guess presuming the outcome of the experiment.  Follows the background research and definition of the problem.  Written in IF...THEN format.

SCIENTIST'S DATA NOTEBOOK

Record of all notes, information, events, data, sketches, etc.  This will be monitored by both parents and the teacher in order to determine progress of student's project.

DATA/RESULTS

Observations of everything that happens during the experiment.  Use metric measurements.  Repetition (repeated trials) provides convincing results.  Final results are displayed in the form of tables, graphs, and photographs.

CONCLUSION

Written summary of findings.  Evaluate accuracy of hypothesis.  Determine any extraneous variables.  Note future changes.  List applications and benefits to real-life situations.

DISPLAY

Board presenting experiment.  Will follow specified format given to the student.

ABSTRACT

Short (250) word summary of the entire project.  It should summarize the purpose, procedure and results.  There will be a specified format.