CIRC (Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition)

 

DefinitionCIRC is a comprehensive approach to instruction in reading and composition/language arts for students in grades 2-6.In CIRC reading, students are taught in reading groups and then return to mixed ability teams to work on a series of cognitively engaging activities, including partner reading, making predictions, identification of characters, settings, problem and problem solutions, summarization, vocabulary, reading comprehension exercises, and story-related writing. Teachers use anthologies, basal readers, and/or novels, much as they would in traditional reading programs. In most CIRC activities, students follow a sequence of teacher instruction, team practice, team preassessments, and quiz. Students do not take the quiz until their teammates have determined that they are ready. Team rewards are certificates based on the average performance of all team members on all reading and writing activities. Because students work on materials appropriate to their reading levels, they have equal opportunities for success.

 

Steps: CIRC-Reading requires two days of training for teachers and administrators, plus materials. Additional training/follow-up days are recommended. The program provides a structure for teachers and students, and this structure is given to teachers in CIRC training sessions.

 

When To Use:

CIRC could be conducted at any time during the language arts block.

 

Resources:

Johns Hopkins University

3505 North Charles St.

Baltimore, MD21218

410-516-8857

www.nwrel.org/scpd/natspec/catalog/circ.htm

www.ed.gov/pub/EPTW/eptw4/eptw4c.html

Costa, Arthur, Bellanca, James, and Fogarty, Robin., Editors.(1992).

If Minds Matter: A Forward to the Future Vol. II.Palatine, IL:

IRI/Skylight Publishers

 

Slavin, Robert E. (1990) Cooperative Learning: Theory, Research, and

Practice.Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

 

Example:

Because of the specific nature of CIRC, examples of lessons were not available for publication in this handbook.